The Human Resource Management And The Hotel Industry Essay

Answer: 2 the second Contemporary issue which has been identified is the Human Resource management (Issue). This issue is very important for those managers who are recruiting the workforce for the hotel industry. The problems which are being occurred in this issue is the biggest concern for the hotel industry. This particular, issue has been mostly seen in all the Big-Chain Hotels and Independent Hotels. There are three major problems which have profoundly become the cause of HR issues in hospitality industry. 1. The turn-over rate of employees in hotel industry is very much high. 2. Variations have been seeing a lot much in work-force demand between the peak and off season. 3. Shortage of Skilled and Qualified Staff in hotel industry. A significant gap has always been left in terms of selection criteria which is very important in the hotel industry. The Universities and institutes always give prime importance to the fluency in language and Interpersonal skills. Whereas the Industry perspective is totally different, they think that the working attitude is the prime factor because it directly linked to the performance and also the image of the organisation. The first problem is HR issue is that has been identified by Wu and Chen in 2002 was turnover rate of staff. They have to work on odd hours and be on the duty when the rest of the world in sleeping. It has been seen previously that the turnover rate of hotel employees has increased globally, because of the vacancies inShow MoreRelatedEnhancing Productivity in the Australian Hotel Industry: the Role of Human Resource Management5857 Words   |  24 Pagesin the Australian Hotel Industry: The Role of Human Resource Management, Research and Practice in Human Resourc e Management, 1(1), 17-39. Enhancing Productivity in the Australian Hotel Industry: The Role of Human Resource Management Alan R. Nankervis Abstract The Australian hotel industry is at the crossroads. 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It is a fast growing widespread global industry. I’ve always wanted an exciting career, which would integrate my business and creative skills in a way, which would be more energetic, active and fun than most orthodox and boring office desk jobs. I also desired to work in an industry, which I was fervent aboutRead MoreCareers in Lodging1166 Words   |  5 Pages1: Careers in Lodging and Food and Beverage Industries 1 Assignment 1: Careers in Lodging and Food and Beverage Industries Maria Ransom Strayer University Alexandria Campus Professor: Jennifer Gallagher HTM 100 - Principles of Hospitality and Tourism Management February 3, 2012 Assignment 1: Careers in Lodging and Food and Beverage Industries 2 Describe the various types of management careers that can be offered within each industry (lodging and food and beverage). The lodging

ACC501 - Accounting for Decision Making, Mod 5 SLP Essay

Essays on ACC501 - Accounting for Decision Making, Mod 5 SLP Essay Activity Based Costing and the ASPCA of the of the Activity Based Costing and the ASPCA Introduction Revenues, costs andexpenses are three important items that can make or break a business enterprise and dictate its survival or failure. Whether profit or non-profit oriented, a business has to take care of its assets and liabilities and plan its financial future. In the absence of good and astute planning, any business becomes risky and uncertain. Activity based costing is one of the best methods to handle the cost elements in an organization. It is both logical and simple to employ, and the benefits too are easily visible. This paper will have a look at how activity based costing can be adopted at the ASPCA and the benefits that it would entail. Discussion Activity based costing is based on the simple yet effective premise that it is the productive activities in an organization that are affecting the costs borne by a business enterprise. Activity based costing thus allocates or apportions the costs of production to the activities that are being carried out in the manufacture of these products. It further apportions the costs to the products that result from the activities. Traditional costing methods were invented in the late 19th century when work was highly labor-intensive; however modern manufacturing techniques are based more on technological innovations and require a minimum of labor along the production lines. For example, robotic technology is used to manufacture cars along an assembly line in the automotive industry. This is why ABC method of costing is preferred today. The concept of ABC was invented in the 1970s and has been used in a variety of organizations. Through ABC method, we can allocate indirect costs such as factor y overhead first to the production activities such as machine hours, and then apportion the total costs of manufacture of a single unit of production based upon machine hours used for that product (Investopedia, 2011). Taking the case of the ASPCA, it can be seen that the cost of manufacturing animal shelters is an activity that lends itself to ABC method (ASPCA, 2011). This is because the specific activities involved in the process of making these shelters are well known, and cost drivers can be ascertained and used to allocate costs to these activities. The costs and cost drivers for this allocation are likely to be as follows: Activity Activity Level or Resource Cost Driver Direct Materials Per Unit Direct Labor Per Unit Machine Hours Per Unit Number of Shelters Made Per Job or Batch Created Personnel Number of Workers Storage Square Footage of Space Used Looking at their 2010 financial statements, other activities that lend themselves to the Activity Based method of costing would be the cost of community involvement in supporting an animal that is being carried out in various States, and the Pet insurance scheme. The cost drivers and resource allocation methods are likely to be the same as above (ASPCA Annual Report 2010). Conclusion The process of developing an ABC system for the ASPCA would be relatively simple and would include (1) identifying resource costs and activities; (2) assigning costs to activities; and (3) assigning activity costs to cost objects. The benefits to ASPCA in following the ABC method are better measures for profitability, decision making and process improvement. References ASPCA Website (2011): Accessed on 18 Sep 2011 at http://www.aspca.org/ Investopedia (2011): What is Activity Based Costing? Accessed on 18 Sep 2011 at www.investopedia.com/terms/a/abc.asp ASCPA Annual Report (2010): Accessed on 18 Sep 2011 at http://onlinedigitalpubs.com/publication/?i=76489

Government Internet Intervention Essay Example For Students

Government Internet Intervention Essay Government Internet InterventionThe Internet is a method of communication and a source of information that is becoming more popular among those who are interested in, and have the time to surf the information superhighway. The problem with much information being accessible to this many people is that some of it is deemed inappropriate for minors. The government wants censorship, but a segment of the population does not. The Internet should not be considered a bad source for people, considering all the uses and information it distributes. During the past decade, our society has become based solely on the ability to move large amounts of information across large distances quickly. Computerization has influenced everyones life. The natural evolution of computers and this need for ultra-fast communications has caused a global network of interconnected computers to develop. This global net allows a person to send E-mail across the world in mere fractions of a second, and enables even the common person to access information worldwide. With the advances with software that allows users with a sound card to use the Internet as a carrier for long distance voice calls and video conferencing, this network is the key to the future development of technologies. At present this net is the image of the First Amendment: freedom of speech. It is a place where people can speak their mind without being reprimanded for what they say, or how they choose to say it. Recently, Congress has been considering passing laws that will make it a cri me punishable by jail to send vulgar language over the net. The government wants to maintain control over this new form of communication, and they are trying to use the protection of children as a smoke screen to pass laws that will allow them to regulate and censor the Internet, while banning techniques that could eliminate the need for regulation. Censorship of the Internet threatens to destroy its freelance atmosphere, while methods such as encryption could help prevent the need for government intervention (Levy 56). The current body of laws existing today in America does not apply well to the Internet. Is the Internet like a bookstore, where servers cannot be expected to review every title? Well, according to an article written by Michael Miller in PC Magazine, The Internet is much more like going into a book store and choosing to look at adult magazines (Miller 75). The Internet differs from other forms of media. In that one cannot just happen upon a vulgar site without first, either entering a complicated address following a link from another source, or by clicking on the agreement statement at the beginning of the site acknowledging that one is of the legal age of 18. This lawless atmosphere bothered many people. One such person is Nebraska Senator James Exon (D), who is one of the founding fathers of the Telecommunications Decency Act of 1996 which regulates any obscene or indecent material via the Internet to anyone under 18 years of age. Exons bill would also according to an article written by Steven Levy in an April 1995 issue of Newsweek magazine criminalize private mail, Levy also stated emotional I can call my brother on the phone and say anything-but if I say it on the Internet, its illegal (Levy 55). One thing that Congress seems to have overlooked in its pursuit of regulations is that there are no clear boundaries from information being accessed over the Internet from over countries. All it takes is a click of a mouse to access, even if our government tried to regulate information accessed from other countries, we would have no control over what is posted in those countries, and we would have no practical way to stop it. Todays Internet works much like that of our own human brains. In that if one barrier or option is taken, your brain tries to find an alternate route or option. Todays Internet works on a similar design, if a major line between two servers say in two countries, is cut, then the Internet users will find another way around this obstacle. This process of obstacle avoidance makes it virtually impossible to separate an entire nation from indecent information in other countries. If it were physically possible to isolate Americas computers from the rest of the world, in my opinion it would be devastating to our economy. .u163d2fd25288ac45c09828ff15ec8be9 , .u163d2fd25288ac45c09828ff15ec8be9 .postImageUrl , .u163d2fd25288ac45c09828ff15ec8be9 .centered-text-area { min-height: 80px; position: relative; } .u163d2fd25288ac45c09828ff15ec8be9 , .u163d2fd25288ac45c09828ff15ec8be9:hover , .u163d2fd25288ac45c09828ff15ec8be9:visited , .u163d2fd25288ac45c09828ff15ec8be9:active { border:0!important; } .u163d2fd25288ac45c09828ff15ec8be9 .clearfix:after { content: ""; display: table; clear: both; } .u163d2fd25288ac45c09828ff15ec8be9 { display: block; transition: background-color 250ms; webkit-transition: background-color 250ms; width: 100%; opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #95A5A6; } .u163d2fd25288ac45c09828ff15ec8be9:active , .u163d2fd25288ac45c09828ff15ec8be9:hover { opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #2C3E50; } .u163d2fd25288ac45c09828ff15ec8be9 .centered-text-area { width: 100%; position: relative ; } .u163d2fd25288ac45c09828ff15ec8be9 .ctaText { border-bottom: 0 solid #fff; color: #2980B9; font-size: 16px; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; text-decoration: underline; } .u163d2fd25288ac45c09828ff15ec8be9 .postTitle { color: #FFFFFF; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 600; margin: 0; padding: 0; width: 100%; } .u163d2fd25288ac45c09828ff15ec8be9 .ctaButton { background-color: #7F8C8D!important; color: #2980B9; border: none; border-radius: 3px; box-shadow: none; font-size: 14px; font-weight: bold; line-height: 26px; moz-border-radius: 3px; text-align: center; text-decoration: none; text-shadow: none; width: 80px; min-height: 80px; background: url(https://artscolumbia.org/wp-content/plugins/intelly-related-posts/assets/images/simple-arrow.png)no-repeat; position: absolute; right: 0; top: 0; } .u163d2fd25288ac45c09828ff15ec8be9:hover .ctaButton { background-color: #34495E!important; } .u163d2fd25288ac45c09828ff15ec8be9 .centered-text { display: table; height: 80px; padding-left : 18px; top: 0; } .u163d2fd25288ac45c09828ff15ec8be9 .u163d2fd25288ac45c09828ff15ec8be9-content { display: table-cell; margin: 0; padding: 0; padding-right: 108px; position: relative; vertical-align: middle; width: 100%; } .u163d2fd25288ac45c09828ff15ec8be9:after { content: ""; display: block; clear: both; } READ: An Ecosystem's Disturbance by a Pollutant EssayIn an article published in Time magazine, written by Philip Emler-Dewitt Martin Rim put together quite a large picture collection (917,410 images) and he also tracked how often each image had been downloaded (a total of 6.4 million). A local court had recently declared pictures of similar content obscene, and the school felt they might be held responsible for the content on its network. The school administration quickly removed access to all these pictures, and to the newsgroups where this obscenity is suspected to come from. A total of 80 newsgroups were removed, causing a large disturbance among the student body, the America n civil Liberties Union, and the Electronic Frontier Foundation, all of whom felt this was unconstitutional. After only half a week, the college had backed down, and restored the newsgroups (Emler- Dewitt 102). This is only a tiny example of what may happen if the government tries to impose censorship. Regardless of what types of software or safeguards are used to protect the children of the information age, there will always be ways around them. As stated by Michael Miller When it comes to our children, censorship is a far less important issue than good parenting. We must teach our kids that the Internet is an extension and reflection of the real world, and we have to show them how to enjoy the good things and avoid the bad things. This is not the governments responsibility. Its ours (Miller 76). An example of the government trying to get around something is the whole issue with Napster. Shawn Fanning an 18-year-old college dropout wrote the code that changed the world. His fate, and ours, is now in the courts hands. It is now in the governments hands to decide whether worldwide file sharing shall stay legalized Napster is not harming the industry, certainly not so much that it has to be shut down before trial (Greenfeld 64). Many people feel this way about the program. Many artists even feel this way about the file-sharing program. Actress/grunge rocker Courtney Love says, Why arent record companies embracing this great opportunity? Why arent they trying to talk to kids to learn what they like? (Greenfeld 66). Her and many other non-greedy musicians feel this way about the program. It is shown that Napster has not made a difference in CD sales. Although Napster might seem to be taking sales away from the record companies, CD sales have actually increased in the Napster era b y $500 million this year alone (Greenfeld 66). This shows that Napster is actually a promoter for CD sales. This is probably because the people sample the music and then go and buy it. Until the development of the Internet, the U.S. government controlled most of the new communication techniques. With the development of faster personal computers and the addition of the worldwide web, they had no control over the vast range of this style of communication. To stop the spread of data the U.S. government has imposed strict laws on the exportation. This is explained in an article by Phil Zimmerman To send a encoded message to someone, a copy of that persons public key is needed. The sender uses this public key to encrypt the data, and the recipient uses their private key to decode the message (Zimmerman 3). As with any new technology, this program has allegedly been used for illegal purposes, and the FBI and NSA are believed to be unable to crack this code (Zimmerman 4). Zimmermans reply to his knowledge of this rumor was quoted in Steven Levys article in Newsweek If I had invented an automobile, and was told that criminals used it to rob banks, I would feel bad, too. But most people agree that the benefits to society that come from automobiles taking the kids to school, grocery shopping and such outweigh their drawbacks (Levy 56). .u6f226619868f88360c2f5f9f323d3276 , .u6f226619868f88360c2f5f9f323d3276 .postImageUrl , .u6f226619868f88360c2f5f9f323d3276 .centered-text-area { min-height: 80px; position: relative; } .u6f226619868f88360c2f5f9f323d3276 , .u6f226619868f88360c2f5f9f323d3276:hover , .u6f226619868f88360c2f5f9f323d3276:visited , .u6f226619868f88360c2f5f9f323d3276:active { border:0!important; } .u6f226619868f88360c2f5f9f323d3276 .clearfix:after { content: ""; display: table; clear: both; } .u6f226619868f88360c2f5f9f323d3276 { display: block; transition: background-color 250ms; webkit-transition: background-color 250ms; width: 100%; opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #95A5A6; } .u6f226619868f88360c2f5f9f323d3276:active , .u6f226619868f88360c2f5f9f323d3276:hover { opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #2C3E50; } .u6f226619868f88360c2f5f9f323d3276 .centered-text-area { width: 100%; position: relative ; } .u6f226619868f88360c2f5f9f323d3276 .ctaText { border-bottom: 0 solid #fff; color: #2980B9; font-size: 16px; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; text-decoration: underline; } .u6f226619868f88360c2f5f9f323d3276 .postTitle { color: #FFFFFF; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 600; margin: 0; padding: 0; width: 100%; } .u6f226619868f88360c2f5f9f323d3276 .ctaButton { background-color: #7F8C8D!important; color: #2980B9; border: none; border-radius: 3px; box-shadow: none; font-size: 14px; font-weight: bold; line-height: 26px; moz-border-radius: 3px; text-align: center; text-decoration: none; text-shadow: none; width: 80px; min-height: 80px; background: url(https://artscolumbia.org/wp-content/plugins/intelly-related-posts/assets/images/simple-arrow.png)no-repeat; position: absolute; right: 0; top: 0; } .u6f226619868f88360c2f5f9f323d3276:hover .ctaButton { background-color: #34495E!important; } .u6f226619868f88360c2f5f9f323d3276 .centered-text { display: table; height: 80px; padding-left : 18px; top: 0; } .u6f226619868f88360c2f5f9f323d3276 .u6f226619868f88360c2f5f9f323d3276-content { display: table-cell; margin: 0; padding: 0; padding-right: 108px; position: relative; vertical-align: middle; width: 100%; } .u6f226619868f88360c2f5f9f323d3276:after { content: ""; display: block; clear: both; } READ: Theme of Conflict in Romeo and Juliet EssayAs the Internet continues to grow throughout the world, more governments may try to impose their views onto the rest of the world through regulations and censorship. It will be a sad day when the world must adjust its views to conform to that of the most prudish regulatory government. If too many regulations are incited, then the Internet as a tool will become nearly useless, and the Internet as a mass communication device and a place for freedom of mind and thoughts, will become non-existent. The government should rethink its approach to the censorship and the encryption issues, allowing the Internet to continue to grow and matur e. The users, parents, and servers of the world need to regulate themselves, so, as not to push the government into forcing these types of regulations on what might be the best communication instrument in historyTechnology Essays

pattern of organization Essay Example Essay Example

pattern of organization Essay Example Paper pattern of organization Essay Introduction Patterns of Organization Separating supporting points from main ideas is an important reading skill. The organization of the supporting details will help you understand how an author thinks. Detecting the patterns of organization of the major and minor details can help with comprehension and retention. The main idea. The thesis or main idea is usually a good predictor of the organization of an essay or paragraph. Main Idea Text Topic sentence Paragraph Thesis Essay Theme Story or Novel Patterns of organization Time Order List of Items Comparison and/or Contrast Cause and Effect Definition and Example Classification Order of Importance Problem – Solution Process Mixed Patterns Signal Words Signal words, also known as transitions, are words which indicate the relationship between ideas, and the organization of the details. Also known and chronological order, steps and stages, narration or sequence of events, in this pattern, ideas are presented in the order in which they occurre d in time. Questions Answered: â€Å"When did it happen? † â€Å"In what order did it happen? † When Used: Commonly used in anthropology, history, art history and political science. It answers the questions relating to time. Thesis Example: Between now and the election, the candidate will make a umber of campaign stops throughout the U. S. Time order signal words first, third. ; next; then; finally; eventually; following this I ne ramous Leaning lower 0T Pisa nas Deen tlltlng Tor over years, ana recent improvements should allow it to continue tilting for another 300 more. On August 9, 1173, construction began on this well known Italian 1173 bell tower. Almost immediately, it began leaning because it was being immediately erected on the soft silt of a buried riverbed. pattern of organization Essay Body Paragraphs Between 1178 and 1360, work 1360 stopped and started two more times as workers tried to continue the project and gure out how to compensate for the tilt. Over the next six centuries, the centuries tower’s lean continued to increase, although tourists were still allowed to visit. Then, in 1990, Italys prime minister feared the tower would collapse 1990 and closed it to the public. From 1999 to 2001, engineers excavated soil 2001 from beneath the tower. Now, the tower still leans out about 15 feet beyond Now its base, but it should remain stable for several more centuries. Covington, Richard (2001) Smithsonian. â€Å"The Leaning Tower Straightens Up,† p41-47 Also known as listing, series, addition and enumeration, the information isted may be items, facts, reasons, examples, features or characteristics. â€Å"What examples support the main idea? † â€Å"What proof is there? † Commonly used in history, art history, the social sciences and political science. I t answers the questions regarding the appropriate proof, back-up or support. Managers experience a number of different personnel problems that must be solved before a department can work effectively. List of items signal words And, too, in addition, moreover, or, also, furthermore, as well as, plus, in fact, moreover, besides. Many modern people are turning themselves into social victims. One example is a Tennessee woman who is suing McDonald’s because she was badly burned on the chin by a hot pickle in her namourger. A cana01an woman Is anotner example. example She wants to ban the South Park television show because her son Kenny is victimized by the shows Kenny character, who is killed in each episode. A third example is a group of European and Australian women who want to ban urinals in men’s restrooms because the require men to stand in a way that suggests violence toward women. Another group argues that single people are victimized because society ignores them. Le o, John. (2000) U. S. News and World Report. Victims of the Year,† p24 Comparison and/or Contrast The material is organized to emphasize the similarities and/or differences between two or more items or topics . Readings answer the questions: â€Å"How are two items similar? † â€Å"How are two items different? When Used: All Disciplines The items being considered usually fit into the same general category. Gangs and fraternities share many characteristics, but are quite different. comparison means what things have in common how items or concepts are alike the similarities between elements or ideas contrast means the differences between items or oncepts how things are not alike distinctions between elements Comparison and contrast signal words Similarly, like, the same as, compared to, in the same way, likewise. but, yet, on the other hand, however, instead, nevertheless, on the contrary. My two children are so different that it surprises me every day. For one thing, my older child is a girl, and my younger child is a boy. My daughter loves reading, going to the movies, and writing in her Journal. My son, on the other hand, loves running, Jumping, and swimming- hand anything that requires using energy. My daughter loves all ifferent kinds of foods, but my son likes to eat only pizza. And while my son cant go a day without watching some kind of sporting event on television, my daughter will only watch a baseball game if nothing else is on. Adapted from O Magazine, (2001) â€Å"Set Yourself Free,† p37. This pattern describes or discusses an event or action that is caused by another event or action. On occasion, this pattern is also referred to as result. â€Å"Why did something happen? † â€Å"What were the results of a particular event? † Thesis Example: Research has shown that birth defects have various causes. Cause and effect signal words Decause, Tor tnls reason, Oue to, cause, on account of, if this, then this. as a result , since, consequently, therefore, thus, in effect, resulting, and the outcome is. There are four possible causeeffect relationships: single cause – single effect single cause – multiple effects multiple causes – single effect multiple causes – multiple effects Smoking is the single most preventable risk factor for fatal illnesses in the United States. Indeed, cigarette smoking accounts for more deaths than all other drugs, car accidents, suicides, homicides, and fires combined. Further, nonsmokers who inhale moke from other people’s cigarettes face an elevated risk for lung cancer and other illnesses related to the lungs, a fact that has given rise to a nonsmokers’ rights movement in the United States. Bernstein, et al. (1999) Psychology, p473 Definition and Example This pattern is found primarily in textbooks; a word or concept is introduced then explained or described. An example of its usage then follows. The pattern is very close to illu stration or description. Readings answer the question: ‘What it? † All Disciplines Terms are often in boldface print with the definition in the body of the text, in the margin, and in a lossary at tne ena 0T tne text Thesis Example: Ragtime music is a style that developed at the turn of the twentieth century. Played primarily by piano, the â€Å"Rocking Horse Rag† is an excellent short sample of ragtime. Definition and example define as, is, known, the term means, is stated as, is used to mean. for example, to illustrate, for instance, such as, specifically. i. e. , e. g. A definition and example has three components: key term (often boldfaced, underlined or in italics) definition Acrophobia is an intense, unreasonable fear of high places. People with acrophobia exhibit emotional places nd physical symptoms in response to being at great heights. For instance, one sufferer of extreme instance acrophobia, Andrea Copeland, is unable to go above the third floor of any building without feeling enormous anxiety. Her acrophobia began one evening when she was working alone in her office on the eighth floor of a large building. Suddenly she was struck with terror. She gathered her things and left the building, Yet, she still has no rational explanation for her fear, which is also typical of this type of phobia. I nls pattern Is also wlaely usea textbooks; classification, also known as division or categorization, ivides a topic into parts that are based on shared or common characteristics. â€Å"How do the parts work with the whole? † Ex: What part does an editor play in the publication of a magazine? Thesis Examples: There are many people involved in the publishing ofa magazine. Classification signal words Categories, classifications, groups, classes, ways, elements, features, kinds, types, varieties, methods. The Ordovician 505 to 440 Million Years Ago The Ordovician period began approximately 510 million years ago, with the end of the Cambri an, and ended around 445 million years ago, with the beginning of the Silurian. The Ordovician is classified into three parts: late, middle, and early. There are two groups in each part. In the late part, Ashgillian and Caradocian. In the middle part there are the Llandeilian and Llanvirnian. The early part is made of the Arenigian and Tremadocian groups. Classification is often accompanied by a graphic or visual aid to nelp clarlTy tn categories. The chart at right shows the major subdivisions of the Ordovician Period. Order of Importance In this pattern the information is given either from the least important feature to the most important, or from the most important important to the least important. This attern is also known as hierarchical or chain of command. â€Å"Which point is the most/least important? â€Å"Which element is crucial? When Used: The sciences, particularly in laboratory texts and experiments. Thesis Example: While the most basic need is physiological, workers aspire to self-actualization as their most valued need. Order of importance central, principal, chief, major, main, key, primary, significant. finally, lastly, finishing with, ending with, least. Almost everyone in the United States files a tax return. There are several things that should be done during the year, beginning with the most basic and fundamental; eep copies of the tax return, W-2 fundamental statement and 1099 forms. It is also wise to keep seven years’ worth of documentation in files, Just in case there is an audit. Keep and compare figures on tax return to the Social Security statement. Also, retain a record of yearly medical expenses. But all of this is dependent of one crucial act. It is supremely important to Keep all permanent records storeo In an ImpregnaDle place, sucn strongbox. Problem and Solution The text presents a significant problem and explains it in detail. Then, a possible solution is proposed. Sometimes, only the problem is resented because th ere is no solution. â€Å"What is the problem? † â€Å"What is a possible solution? When Used: Often in essays and editorials The items being considered usually fit into the same general category. Thesis example: Since pollution has a detrimental impact on modern living standards, a key solution is increased recycling of waste products. Problem and Solution signal words problem, need, difficulty, dilemma, enigma, challenge, issue answer, propose, suggest, indicate, solve, resolve, improve, plan, respond to a need The growth of urban areas exacerbated many problems, problems as a TlreprooT ncluding the absence of clean drinking water, the lack of cheap public transportation, and most importantly, poor sanitation. Sanitation problems led to heavy urban mortality rates and frequent epidemics of typhoid, dysentery, typhus, cholera, and yellow fever. Government officials, recognizing the need for improvement, initiated the return to suburban and rural areas. The proposal involved several cost effective solutions. Local solutions village water delivery systems were improved, and as villages were substantially smaller, almost everything was in walking distance, thereby eliminating the need for public transportation. We will write a custom essay sample on pattern of organization Essay Example specifically for you for only $16.38 $13.9/page Order now We will write a custom essay sample on pattern of organization Essay Example specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer We will write a custom essay sample on pattern of organization Essay Example specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer